Once you attempt the question then PrepInsta explanation will be displayed.
We can apply the formula to calculate the interest amount
I = P x R x t where
A = Total Accrued Amount (principal + interest)
P = Principal Amount
I = Interest Amount
R = Rate of Interest per year as a percent;
t = Time Period involved in years
For SpaceX in 2006,
Principle amount = 10000
Rate of interest = 11.5 % ( As per given graph for SpaceX in 2006)
Time = 1 year
The interest amount received by Aashay in 2007 I = P x R x t
The interest amount received by Aashay in 2007 = 10000 x 11.5 x 1/100= 10000 x 115 x 1/10 x 100 = 10 x 115 = 1150
Total amount received by Aashay in 2007 = Interest amount + Principal amount = 10000 + 1150 = 11150
Again For SpaceX in 2007,
Principle amount = 11150
Rate of interest = 15 % ( As per given graph for SpaceX in 2007)
Time = 1 year
The interest amount received by Aashay in 2008 I = P x R x t
The interest amount received by Aashay in 2008 = 11150 x 15 x 1/100 = 1115 x 15/10 = 1115 x 3/2 = 3345/2 = 1672.5
Total amount received by Aashay in 2008 = Interest amount + Principal amount = 11150+ 1672.5 = 12822.50
Hence, their interest = 12822.50 - 10000 = 2822.50
For NASA in 2006,
Principle amount = 10000
Rate of interest = 13.5 % ( As per given graph for NASA in 2006)
Time = 1 year
The interest amount received by Aashay in 2007 I = P x R x t
The interest amount received by Aashay in 2007 = 10000 x 13.5 x 1/100= 10000 x 135 x 1/10 x 100 = 10 x 135 = 1350
Total amount received by Aashay in 2007 = Interest amount + Principal amount = 10000 + 1350 = 11350
Again For NASA in 2007,
Principle amount = 11350
Rate of interest = 14 % ( As per given graph for NASA in 2007)
Time = 1 year
The interest amount received by Aashay in 2008 I = P x R x t
The interest amount received by Aashay in 2008 = 11350 x 14 x 1/100 = 1135 x 14/10 = 1135 x 7/5 = 227 x 7 = 1589
Total amount received by Aashay in 2008 = Interest amount + Principal amount = 11350+ 1589 = 12939
Since, their interest = 12939 - 10000 = Rs. 2939
Hence, difference between the interests earned = 2939 - 2822.50 = Rs. 116.50
If Aashay had invested the amount in NASA for both years then he would get Rs. 116.50 more.
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