eLitmus Cryptarithmetic Problem – 1

       J  E
       B  B
       ----
       J  E
    J  E  A
   --------
 B  A  D  E

Assume that E = 4

Cryptarithmetic Questions asked in eLitmus 1

The Cryparithmetic methods discussed below are developed by PrepInsta only and available on 2 PrepInsta owned websites only. Anyone copying the method will be legally sued as these are not open source but are PrepInsta’s Proprietary methods

1.Value of 5B?
(a) 15(b) 10(c) 5
2.Value of B + A?
(a) 7(b) 5(c) 1(d) 8
3.Value of  D ?
(a) 4(b) 3(c) 7(d) Can not be determined
It is highly suggested to go through these before solving
 - Cryptarithmetic Introduction
 - How to Solve Cryptarithmetic Problems
Row 1         J  E
Row 2         B  B
Row 3         ----
Row 4         J  E
Row 5      J  E  A
Row 6     --------
Row 7   B  A  D  E

Assume that E = 4

Step 1

  • Clearly, from the Row 2 row where
  • B is written in common multiplication
  • J E is multiplied with B and results in B, which results in J E.
  • Thus, the B value is 1

Step 2

  • In Row 4 : E + A = E.
  • This, only possible when A value is 0
Row 1         J  E
Row 2         1  1
Row 3         ----
Row 4         J  E
Row 5      J  E  0
Row 6     --------
Row 7   1  0  D  E

Step 3

  • Now in Row 5 and Row 7
  • J + nothing(Row 4) gives us 10.
  • Thus, there must be 1 carry from the previous step and J value must be 9
  • Now, the problem looks like-
Row 1            9  E
Row 2            1  1
Row 3            ----
Row 4  (carry)1  9  E
Row 5         9  E  0
Row 6         --------
Row 7      1  0  D  E

Step 4

  • 9 + E = D
  • Now, from the previous step, there can not be any carry
    • As E + 0 = E, and E can have values between E = {0,9}
    • Max value of E can be 8 as J = 9 (already taken)
  • Thus, step 9 + E = D will have no carry from the previous step
  • However, this is generating carry to the next step
  • Thus, 9 + E = D + 10
  • E – D = 1
  • Since, E = 4 => D = 3

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